Spain [80]
(Independent )
ISO COUNTRY CODE: ES
LAND AREA: 507606 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 39270000 (1996)
DENSITY: 77 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 1%/year
POP AGR/FISH/MINING: 17%
URBAN POP: 76% (1994), versus 57% (1960), Annual Growth: 0.4%
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 77.6 years, ADULT LITERACY: 97.1%
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: 0.934
ECONOMY
GNP: US$525.0 billion, Annual GNP Growth Rate 1980-1993: 2.4%, Annual Growth Rate GNP/Capita: 2.7%
GDP/Capita: $8881 GDP/Capita PPP: $14324
GDP/Capita: 1960 $2828, 1970 $5207, 1980 $6630, 1990 $8522
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
TOTAL FOREST AREA: 8388,000 ha, 16.8% of land area, 0.2 ha/capita
ARABLE LAND: 29.7% of land area
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
INTERNAL RENEWABLE WATER RESOURCES: 2.8,000 cu.m/cap/year
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY: