United Kingdom [91]
(Independent )
ISO COUNTRY CODE: GB
LAND AREA: 244111 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
1 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 58784000 (1996)
DENSITY: 241 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 0%/year
POP AGR/FISH/MINING: 5%
URBAN POP: 89% (1994), versus 86% (1960), Annual Growth: 0.4%
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 76.7 years, ADULT LITERACY: 99.0%
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: 0.931
ECONOMY
GNP: US$1070.0 billion, Annual GNP Growth Rate 1980-1993: 2.0%, Annual Growth Rate GNP/Capita: 2.3%
GDP/Capita: $13132 GDP/Capita PPP: $18620
GDP/Capita: 1960 $6795, 1970 $8463, 1980 $10161, 1990 $12933
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
TOTAL FOREST AREA: 2390,000 ha, 9.9% of land area, 0.0 ha/capita
ANNUAL CHANGE IN FOREST COVER: 0.5%
ARABLE LAND: 24.8% of land area
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
INTERNAL RENEWABLE WATER RESOURCES: 1.2,000 cu.m/cap/year
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY:
Ministry of the Environment The Nature Conservancy
World Wide Fund for Nature (U.K.) Friends of the Earth Greenpeace