Oman [67]
(Independent )
ISO COUNTRY CODE: OM
LAND AREA: 271950 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 2302000 (1996)
DENSITY: 8 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 3%/year
POP AGR/FISH/MINING: 45%
URBAN POP: 13% (1994), versus 4% (1960), Annual Growth: 7.7%
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 70.0 years, ADULT LITERACY: 35.0%
INFANT MORTALITY: 28 per/1000 (1994), versus 214 (1960)
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: 0.718
ECONOMY
GNP: US$10.8 billion, Annual GNP Growth Rate 1980-1993: 9.3%, Annual Growth Rate GNP/Capita: 3.4%
GDP/Capita: $5683 GDP/Capita PPP: $10078
GDP/Capita: 1960 $750, 1970 $3367, 1980 $3587, 1990 $5253
OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE: $59 million ODA%GNP: 0.6%
ODA/Capita: $29
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
ARABLE LAND: 0.1% of land area
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION: 3782 kw-hr/capita, versus 161 kw-hr/cap (1970)
INTERNAL RENEWABLE WATER RESOURCES: 0.9,000 cu.m/cap/year
CHANGE IN ANNUAL MARINE CATCH 1980-82 to 1990-92: 23%
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY: