Japan [57]
(Independent )
ISO COUNTRY CODE: JP
LAND AREA: 377765 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3900 | 3900 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 125761000 (1996)
DENSITY: 333 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 1%/year
POP AGR/FISH/MINING: 10%
URBAN POP: 78% (1994), versus 63% (1960), Annual Growth: 0.4%
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 79.8 years, ADULT LITERACY: 99.0%
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: 0.940
ECONOMY
GNP: US$4321.0 billion, Annual GNP Growth Rate 1980-1993: 3.6%, Annual Growth Rate GNP/Capita: 3.4%
GDP/Capita: $23791 GDP/Capita PPP: $21581
GDP/Capita: 1960 $4706, 1970 $11579, 1980 $16070, 1990 $22733
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
TOTAL FOREST AREA: 25146,000 ha, 66.8% of land area, 0.2 ha/capita
ARABLE LAND: 10.7% of land area
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
INTERNAL RENEWABLE WATER RESOURCES: 4.4,000 cu.m/cap/year
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY: