Grenada [47]
(Independent in 1974 from United Kingdom)
ISO COUNTRY CODE: GD
LAND AREA: 344 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 10 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 99000 (1996)
DENSITY: 288 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 1%/year
POP AGR/FISH/MINING: 24%
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 72.0 years, ADULT LITERACY: 98.0%
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: 0.843
ECONOMY
GNP: US$0.2 billion, Annual Growth Rate GNP/Capita: 3.8%
GDP/Capita: $1969 GDP/Capita PPP: $5137
GDP/Capita: 1960 $0, 1970 $0, 1980 $0, 1990 $1969
OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE: $10 million ODA%GNP: 4.2%
ODA/Capita: $111
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
TOTAL FOREST AREA: 4,000 ha, 11.8% of land area, 0.0 ha/capita
NATURAL FOREST AREA: 4,000 ha
ARABLE LAND: 32.4% of land area
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION: 761 kw-hr/capita, versus 160 kw-hr/cap (1970)
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY:
Grenada Forestry Department, National Parks and Wildlife Unit, Ministry of Agriculture, Tourism and External Affairs, St. George's, Grenada Grenada National Trust
Wild Animals and Birds Ordinance (Cap. 314, 1928) Birds and Other Wildlife (Protection of) Ordinance (Cap. 36, 1957, amended No. 26, 1964) Forest, Soil and Water Conservation Ordinance (Cap. 129, 1949, amended No. 34, 1984) Fisheries Act (No. 15, 1986) Beach Protection Law (No. 67, 1979)
Environmental Conservation Council (1983) Grenada Historical Society (1976) Field Naturalists Club