St Lucia [71]
(Independent in 1979 from United Kingdom)
ISO COUNTRY CODE: LC
LAND AREA: 619 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 144000 (1996)
DENSITY: 233 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 2%/year
POP AGR/FISH/MINING: 37%
URBAN POP: 48% (1994), versus 39% (1960), Annual Growth: 2.0%
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 71.0 years, ADULT LITERACY: 82.0%
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: 0.838
ECONOMY
GNP: US$0.5 billion, Annual Growth Rate GNP/Capita: 4.4%
GDP/Capita: $2665 GDP/Capita PPP: $6182
GDP/Capita: 1960 $0, 1970 $0, 1980 $0, 1990 $2722
OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE: $47 million ODA%GNP: 9.6%
ODA/Capita: $313
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
TOTAL FOREST AREA: 5,000 ha, 8.2% of land area, 0.0 ha/capita
NATURAL FOREST AREA: 5,000 ha
ARABLE LAND: 8.1% of land area
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION: 794 kw-hr/capita, versus 178 kw-hr/cap (1970)
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY:
Forestry Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Castries Wildlife Department Parks and Beaches Commission Fisheries Management Unit
Signatory of CITES Wildlife Protection Act (No. 9, 1980) Forest, Soil and Water Conservation Ordinance (Cap. 25, 1946) Amended 1983 St Lucia National Trust Act (No. 16, 1975) Fisheries Act (No. 10, 1984)
St Lucia Naturalists' Society St Lucia National Trust