St Vincent [132]
(Independent in 1979 from United Kingdom)
ISO COUNTRY CODE: VC
LAND AREA: 389 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 113000 (1996)
DENSITY: 290 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 1%/year
URBAN POP: 46% (1994), versus 14% (1960), Annual Growth: 2.9%
LIFE EXPECTANCY: 72.0 years, ADULT LITERACY: 82.0%
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: 0.836
ECONOMY
GNP: US$0.2 billion, Annual GNP Growth Rate 1980-1993: 6.0%, Annual Growth Rate GNP/Capita: 5.0%
GDP/Capita: $1793 GDP/Capita PPP: $5650
GDP/Capita: 1960 $743, 1970 $797, 1980 $939, 1990 $1620
OVERSEAS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE: $47 million ODA%GNP: 20.5%
ODA/Capita: $427
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
TOTAL FOREST AREA: 11,000 ha, 28.2% of land area, 0.1 ha/capita
NATURAL FOREST AREA: 11,000 ha
ARABLE LAND: 10.3% of land area
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION: 577 kw-hr/capita, versus 129 kw-hr/cap (1970)
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY:
Forestry Department, Ministry of Agriculture
Bird and Fish Protection Act (Cap. 14, 1901) Forest Act (Cap. 23, 1945) Town and Country Planning Act (No. 8, 1976) Central Water and Sewerage Act (No. 6, 1978) St Vincent National Trust Ordinance (No. 32, 1969) Fisheries Act (No. 8, 1986) Beach Protection Act (No. 10, 1981)