Tonga [17]
(Independent in 1970 from United Kingdom)
ISO COUNTRY CODE: TO
LAND AREA: 699 sq. km SEA AREA: 700000 sq. km
NUMBER OF ISLANDS BY SIZE (sq. km):
>17,000 | >10,000 | >1,000 | >100 | >10 | >1 | <1 | Unknown | TOTAL |
0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 21 | 25 | 11 | 67 |
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION: 99000 (1996)
DENSITY: 142 persons/sq. km GROWTH RATE: 1%/year
POP AGR/FISH/MINING: 45%
ECONOMY
GDP/Capita: $1030
ENVIRONMENT (see also individual islands)
NATURE CONSERVATION INTEREST:
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT/SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY:
Interdepartmental Environmental Committee; Department of Lands and Survey, Nuku'alofa